Compare Command¶
The compare
command provides AI-powered side-by-side comparison of multiple research papers, highlighting key differences and similarities.
Basic Usage¶
Examples¶
Compare Two Papers¶
Compare Multiple Papers¶
Compare from File¶
# Create file with paper IDs
cat > papers.txt << EOF
1810.04805
2005.14165
1910.10683
EOF
# Compare all papers in file
scoutml compare --from-file papers.txt
Options¶
Option | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
--from-file |
PATH | None | Read paper IDs from file (one per line) |
--output |
CHOICE | rich | Output format: rich/json/markdown |
--export |
PATH | None | Export comparison to file |
Comparison Aspects¶
The AI analyzes papers across multiple dimensions:
Key Contributions¶
- Main innovations
- Novel techniques introduced
- Problems solved
Methodology¶
- Approach differences
- Architectural choices
- Training strategies
Performance¶
- Benchmark results
- Computational requirements
- Efficiency metrics
Strengths & Limitations¶
- Advantages of each approach
- Known limitations
- Trade-offs
Output Formats¶
Rich Format (Default)¶
Displays: - Formatted comparison tables - Colored sections - Clear visual hierarchy - Side-by-side analysis
Markdown Format¶
Perfect for: - Documentation - Reports - Sharing with teams - Version control
JSON Format¶
Structured data for: - Programmatic analysis - Custom visualizations - Integration with other tools
Common Comparisons¶
Model Architecture Evolution¶
# Transformer evolution
scoutml compare 1706.03762 1810.04805 2005.14165
# CNN architectures
scoutml compare 1512.03385 1608.06993 1707.01083
Same Task, Different Approaches¶
# Object detection methods
scoutml compare 1506.01497 1612.03144 1804.02767
# Language modeling
scoutml compare 1810.04805 2005.14165 1910.10683
Competing Methods¶
Advanced Usage¶
Systematic Comparisons¶
Compare papers systematically:
# Base paper vs variants
BASE="1810.04805" # BERT
VARIANTS="1907.11692 1906.08237 2003.10555"
for variant in $VARIANTS; do
echo "=== Comparing BERT vs $(basename $variant) ==="
scoutml compare $BASE $variant --output markdown \
--export "bert_vs_${variant}.md"
done
Building Comparison Matrix¶
# Compare all pairs
papers=(1810.04805 2005.14165 1910.10683)
for i in "${!papers[@]}"; do
for j in "${!papers[@]}"; do
if [ $i -lt $j ]; then
scoutml compare "${papers[$i]}" "${papers[$j]}" \
--output json \
--export "compare_${i}_${j}.json"
fi
done
done
Literature Review Support¶
# Compare papers for literature review
scoutml search "federated learning" --limit 5 --output json | \
jq -r '.[].arxiv_id' > fl_papers.txt
scoutml compare --from-file fl_papers.txt \
--output markdown \
--export fl_comparison.md
Interpretation Guide¶
Understanding Comparisons¶
The comparison highlights:
- Fundamental Differences: Core approach variations
- Incremental Improvements: Building on previous work
- Trade-offs: What each paper optimizes for
- Use Cases: When to use each approach
Key Metrics to Compare¶
- Performance: Accuracy, F1, BLEU, etc.
- Efficiency: Training time, inference speed
- Resources: Memory, compute requirements
- Scalability: How methods scale with data/model size
Best Practices¶
Choosing Papers to Compare¶
✅ Good Comparisons: - Papers solving the same problem - Different approaches to similar tasks - Evolution of a method over time - Competing state-of-the-art methods
❌ Less Useful Comparisons: - Completely unrelated domains - Papers from very different eras - Theoretical vs applied papers
Effective Comparison Workflows¶
- Start with search: Find related papers first
- Compare incrementally: Start with 2-3 papers
- Export results: Save comparisons for reference
- Iterate: Refine based on initial comparisons
Use Cases¶
Research Planning¶
# Compare existing approaches before starting project
scoutml compare 2103.00020 2111.06377 2201.12086 \
--output markdown \
--export vision_language_comparison.md
Method Selection¶
# Compare methods for your use case
scoutml compare 1810.04805 2005.14165 1910.01108 \
--output rich
Literature Reviews¶
# Systematic comparison for survey papers
cat landmark_papers.txt | xargs scoutml compare \
--output markdown \
--export survey_comparison.md
Teaching & Presentations¶
# Create educational comparisons
scoutml compare 1706.03762 1810.04805 \
--output markdown \
--export transformer_vs_bert.md
Output Examples¶
Markdown Output¶
# Comparison: BERT vs GPT-2
## Key Contributions
### BERT (1810.04805)
- Bidirectional pre-training
- Masked language modeling
- Next sentence prediction
### GPT-2 (2005.14165)
- Scaled up language modeling
- Zero-shot task transfer
- Unsupervised multitask learning
## Methodology Differences
...
JSON Output Structure¶
{
"papers": [
{"arxiv_id": "1810.04805", "title": "BERT: Pre-training..."},
{"arxiv_id": "2005.14165", "title": "Language Models are..."}
],
"comparison": {
"key_contributions": {...},
"methodology": {...},
"performance": {...},
"strengths_limitations": {...}
}
}
Tips for Better Comparisons¶
- Compare comparable papers: Same task, similar era
- Limit number: 2-4 papers for detailed comparison
- Use markdown export: For sharing and documentation
- Follow up with details: Use
paper
command for deep dives - Consider chronology: Compare papers in temporal order